Melanotaenia mubiensis - photo© Gerald Allen

Melanotaenia mubiensis


Allen, 1996
Mubi Rainbowfish

Description
Blue-green on upper half of head and back, frequently with golden sheen anteriorly, lower side whitish. Dark blue midlateral band extending from rear edge of eye to base of caudal fin, about one scale row wide anteriorly and two scales wide on caudal peduncle. 6-7 pale orange stripes between each horizontal scale row on upper half of body. Yellowish stripe, one scale wide, immediately below dark midlateral band, from pectoral fin base to level of middle anal rays. Pupil sized orange spot on upper part of operculum. Iris of eye golden-yellow. First dorsal fin pale green or bluish. Second dorsal and anal fins dusky blackish, except bluish basally. Caudal fin bluish to translucent, upper and lower edge narrowly dusky. Pelvis fins translucent with dusky anterior edge. Pectoral fins mainly translucent. Female colouration generally less intense and all fins mainly translucent or bluish.

Distribution
Melanotaenia mubiensis was found only in tributaries of the Mubi River in the middle Kikori drainage system, spanning a distance of approximately 20 km. All site were tributaries of the Mubi River, one of the primary mountain tributaries of the Kikori, and the outlet for Lake Kutubu, which lies approximately 70 km farther upstream from the collecting sites. You can see that Melanotaenia lacustris and Melanotaenia mubiensis are close relatives. The mainly blue-green colours of Melanotaenia mubiensis are very much like the colouration of Melanotaenia lacustris. Melanotaenia mubiensis and Melanotaenia monticola were found together at one collecting site.

Habitat & Ecology
Melanotaenia mubiensis was collected from narrow crystal clear streams in closed-canopy forest, flowing through limestone hills. They may reach a maximum size of 12 cm, but usually less than 10 cm. Males are generally deeper bodied and have more elongated, somewhat pointed shape posteriorly on the soft dorsal and anal fin rays.

Kikori River Village - photo© Bruce Hansen

Remarks
This species is named mubiensis with reference to the general locality where the type specimens were collected. Currently no live specimens have been collected for the aquarium hobby.

© Copyright Adrian R. Tappin
Updated January, 2007.


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