BOOK
REVIEW
DARING
CLASS DESTROYERS
By
Neil McCart
Published by Maritime Books, Lodge Hill, Liskeard,
Cornwall, PL14 4EL
(Ph. 01579 343663 or Fax 01579 346747)
25 Pounds sterling ( 28 Pounds sterling incl. P&P) Hardback 240 pages with 115 photographs (190x240mm)
"Daring Class
Destroyers" is an impressive publication, the latest volume by Neil McCart,
an old destroyer man himself who served eleven years in the Royal Navy.
Since leaving the Navy he has written extensively for maritime magazines
and is the author of over 20 books on British passenger liners and major ships
of the Royal Navy.
The book states at the outset, "Of all the Royal Navy's post-war destroyers, the class which epitomized the 1950s and 1960s was, without doubt, the Daring class."
The same could also be said for the Royal Australian Navy as, of the
eleven ships of this class launched, three were specifically built for the RAN.
As part
of the Admiralty's 1944 programme for what was broadly called "modified
Battle class destroyers", it was originally intended that the new class would
comprise 16 warships. However, when
the atomic bombs dropped on two Japanese cities brought an end to the Second
World War, the requirement for the modified Battle class was halved. The RN's eight destroyers that subsequently became known as
the Daring class were followed by an additional three sister ships built by the
RAN. The Australian Commonwealth
Government ordered the new warships with due acknowledgement that they were to
have the striking power of light cruisers and announced that they would all be
built in Australia.
This
new class represented the ultimate in warship design. Their main armament of six Mk VI 4.5 inch guns in fully
enclosed twin turrets was intended for automatic aiming and a sustained high
rate of fire. In addition, they
were fitted with six 40mm Bofors anti-aircraft guns and were originally armed
with either five or ten 21-inch torpedo tubes in one or two mountings.
Aft they were fitted with Squid or Limbo triple-barrelled depth-charge
mortars for anti-submarine warfare. The
unique funnel configuration and distinctive "clipper" bow enhanced the
appearance from afar of these handsome ships.
Below deck there were also subtle changes. The Darings incorporated a number of innovations and in fact
were the first warships to be fitted throughout with fluorescent lighting.
On
August 15th, 1945, six weeks after the abrupt end to WWII, the first
keel plates of the lead destroyer were laid.
HMS Daring, from which the new
class of destroyer took its name, was launched on August 10th, 1949.
In his
book, Neil McCart has provided the reader with a chapter devoted to each of the
destroyers, with comprehensive details of their careers and ultimate disposal.
The destroyer Duchess has received coverage in two separate chapters, one for her
RN service and another for her time with the RAN, serving with her sisters Vampire
and Vendetta after the untimely loss of HMAS Voyager. (It may also
be of interest to Australian readers to learn that a fourth destroyer, Waterhen,
was laid down at Williamstown Dockyard in 1952, but was cancelled and scrapped
on slip in 1954.) An appendix
details technical data about the eleven ships, including the progressive changes
to their configuration and armament.
Daring
class destroyers saw the final transition from the big-gun era to the age of the
guided missile. Only HMAS Vampire
survives as an example of the 11 RN and RAN Daring class, which were designed in
the Second World War and built in the 1940s and 1950s.
She now spends her days in Sydney's Darling Harbour at her berth
alongside the Australian National Maritime Museum.
Today,
those who served in these fine vessels look back on them with pride and
admiration. Now they have the
opportunity to experience even more. For
warship enthusiasts, the book has a wealth of black and white photos to salivate
over, and the whole publication is presented in a colorful, glossy dust jacket.
This
book is not cheap at an Australian equivalent of around $75 which includes
postage to this country. But for
devotees of naval history or down-to-earth warship buffs, it is a must to own.
Certainly, every "ex-Daring man" will want this appealing book as
part of his library.
As Daring
Class Destroyers has only recently been published, it may be a little time
before finding its way onto the stock lists of nautical book suppliers.
However the publishers, Maritime Books in the UK, will be pleased to
receive credit card sales or enquiries. Their
website can be visited at www.navybooks.com.
Reviewed by
Dave Rickard